That's a great question, and the answer really depends on where you buy your bench and the specific model you choose. Generally, you'll find two main scenarios.
Many benches, especially those sold online or in flat-pack boxes from large retailers, do require some assembly. This is common for shipping efficiency and cost savings. You'll typically receive the seat, backrest, legs, and hardware in a box. The assembly process usually involves attaching the legs to the seat using provided bolts and an Allen key, which can take 15 to 45 minutes. It's a straightforward DIY task for most people.
On the other hand, higher-end or specialty outdoor benches often come fully assembled and ready to place in your garden or patio. Artisan-made metal or wooden benches are frequently delivered in one piece. Some furniture stores also offer pre-assembled options for an additional fee.
To be sure, always check the product description before purchasing. Look for phrases like "requires assembly," "some assembly needed," or "fully assembled." If you prefer convenience, investing in a pre-assembled bench or paying for professional assembly can save you time and effort. If you enjoy DIY projects, an assembly-required bench is often more affordable and satisfying to build yourself.