When selecting benches for urban spaces, the material choice significantly impacts both initial costs and long-term value. Metal benches typically range from $400 to $2,000 per unit, while wooden benches generally cost between $300 and $1,500. While wooden options often appear more budget-friendly initially, metal benches offer superior durability with minimal maintenance requirements.
Metal benches, particularly those made from aluminum or powder-coated steel, withstand harsh weather conditions and require little more than occasional cleaning. Their longevity often exceeds 20 years, making them cost-effective despite higher upfront prices. The industrial aesthetic of metal benches suits contemporary urban designs perfectly.
Wooden benches provide natural warmth and traditional appeal, with pressure-treated pine being the most economical option. However, hardwood varieties like teak or oak can approach premium metal bench pricing. Regular maintenance including sealing, staining, or painting adds to their lifetime cost. Wooden benches typically last 10-15 years before requiring replacement.
Beyond material costs, consider installation expenses and lifecycle value. Metal benches often feature modular designs allowing quicker installation, while wooden benches may need more complex anchoring. For high-traffic public areas, metal's vandal-resistant properties provide additional savings through reduced repair needs.
The ideal choice depends on your specific requirements: wood for budget-conscious projects with available maintenance resources, metal for maximum durability and minimal upkeep in demanding urban environments. Many landscape architects now combine both materials, using metal frames with wooden slats to balance cost, aesthetics, and longevity.