Ensuring park benches are accessible for individuals using wheelchairs or walkers requires thoughtful design and strategic placement. The key is creating spaces that welcome everyone while maintaining functionality and comfort.
Start by selecting benches with appropriate seat heights between 17 to 19 inches from the ground, allowing easy transfers from wheelchairs. Include ample clearance space - at least 36 inches wide and 48 inches deep - beside benches for wheelchair positioning. This space should have firm, stable surfaces like concrete or compacted gravel that remain accessible in various weather conditions.
Consider installing benches with back and arm rests that provide support for people with mobility challenges. Arm rests particularly help those using walkers or canes to sit down and stand up safely. Some benches can even incorporate transfer points with extended arm rests to facilitate moving from wheelchair to bench.
Strategic placement throughout the park creates accessible resting spots at regular intervals, no more than 200 feet apart on longer paths. Position benches near accessible parking, restrooms, and popular attractions. Ensure multiple seating options are available, including some in shaded areas and others in sunny spots to accommodate different preferences.
Proper maintenance is equally crucial. Regularly inspect benches and surrounding areas to ensure clear pathways free from obstructions. Keep adjacent surfaces level and well-maintained to prevent tripping hazards or wheelchair obstruction.
By implementing these accessible design principles, parks become truly inclusive spaces where people of all mobility levels can rest, socialize, and enjoy outdoor environments comfortably.